13 Artificial Intelligence Tools & Frameworks
Here is list of 13 artificial intelligence tools and frameworks that are currently prevailing in the market. We’ll briefly discuss the purpose and use of these tools.
Artificial Intelligence Tools
Artificial Intelligence tools are software, libraries, and frameworks that help researchers and developers create, implement, and deploy AI systems. These tools simplify the development process, making it easier to create intelligent applications. Some popular AI tools are:
TensorFlow
TensorFlow is an open-source software library developed by Google Brain Team for machine learning and artificial intelligence. It was first released in 2015 and has since become one of the most popular machine learning libraries in the world. TensorFlow provides a flexible platform for building and deploying machine learning models across a range of platforms, including desktops, servers, and mobile devices.
The library uses a data flow graph to represent the computation of a machine learning model, where each node in the graph represents an operation, and edges represent the data that is being transferred between operations. TensorFlow offers an extensive collection of pre-built machine learning models and tools for data pre-processing, model training, and deployment.
TensorFlow has been used in a wide range of applications such as computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, and many more. Its popularity stems from its flexibility, ease of use, and scalability, making it an ideal tool for both academic research and industrial applications.
Read also: Artificial Intelligence Tutorial for Beginners
Keras
Keras is a high-level open-source neural network library that is written in Python. It was developed by François Chollet and was first released in 2015. Keras is designed to provide a user-friendly, modular, and extensible interface for building deep learning models, and it can run on top of several lower-level deep learning frameworks, including TensorFlow, Microsoft Cognitive Toolkit, and Theano.
Keras provides a range of building blocks for creating neural networks, including layers, activations, loss functions, optimizers, and metrics. These building blocks can be combined to create complex deep learning models with minimal code. Keras also provides a range of pre-trained models and datasets for getting started with deep learning quickly.
One of the main advantages of Keras is its user-friendliness. The library provides a simple and intuitive API that allows developers to quickly build and experiment with deep learning models. Keras has become one of the most popular deep learning libraries in the world, and it is widely used in both research and industry applications.
PyTorch
PyTorch is an open-source machine learning library developed by Facebook’s AI research team. It was first released in 2016 and has since gained popularity for its ease of use and dynamic computation graph, which allows for more flexible and efficient computations than other machine learning libraries. PyTorch is based on the Torch library, which is a scientific computing framework with a Lua-based scripting language.
PyTorch provides a range of tools for building and training deep neural networks, including automatic differentiation, GPU acceleration, and different pre-built neural network models. PyTorch is also designed to be highly interoperable with other machine learning libraries, including TensorFlow, making it a popular choice for researchers and developers who want to experiment with different deep learning frameworks.
One of the main advantages of PyTorch is its dynamic computation graph, which allows developers to define and modify the neural network architecture on the fly. This flexibility allows for faster experimentation and iteration of deep learning models. PyTorch is also known for its user-friendly API, which makes it easy for developers to get started with deep learning even if they have no prior experience.
Scikit-learn
Scikit-learn is a popular open-source machine learning library for Python. It was first released in 2007 and has since become one of the most widely used libraries for machine learning in Python. Scikit-learn provides a range of tools for data mining and data analysis, including classification, regression, clustering, and dimensionality reduction.
Scikit-learn is built on top of NumPy, SciPy, and matplotlib, which are all popular scientific computing libraries for Python. It provides a range of machine learning algorithms, including decision trees, support vector machines, random forests, and neural networks. Scikit-learn also includes a range of data pre-processing tools, such as scaling, normalization, and feature selection.
One of the main advantages of Scikit-learn is its ease of use. The library provides a simple and consistent API for building and training machine learning models, making it accessible for both beginners and experienced machine learning practitioners. Scikit-learn also includes extensive documentation and a range of examples and tutorials to help users get started with machine learning quickly.
OpenCV
OpenCV (Open Source Computer Vision) is a popular open-source computer vision library originally developed by Intel. It was first released in 2000 and has since become one of the most widely used libraries for computer vision and machine learning. OpenCV provides a range of tools and algorithms for image and video processing, including object detection, tracking, and recognition.
OpenCV is written in C++ and has interfaces for Python, Java, and other programming languages. The library provides various image and video processing algorithms, including feature detection, image segmentation, optical flow, and stereo vision. It also includes machine learning algorithms for image classification and object detection.
The advantage of using OpenCV is its speed and efficiency. The library is designed to be highly optimized for performance, making it ideal for real-time computer vision applications. OpenCV is also highly portable and can run on a wide range of operating systems and hardware platforms, including desktop computers, mobile devices, and embedded systems.
OpenCV is widely used in different applications, for example, robotics, self-driving cars, augmented reality, and medical imaging, among others.
NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit)
NLTK (Natural Language Toolkit) is a popular open-source library for natural language processing (NLP) in Python. It was first released in 2001 and has since become one of the most widely used libraries for NLP. NLTK provides tools and algorithms for processing human language data, including tokenization, stemming, lemmatization, part-of-speech tagging, and named entity recognition.
NLTK is built on top of Python and provides many interfaces for working with human language data, including text corpora, lexicons, and grammars. The library also includes machine learning algorithms for text classification, sentiment analysis, and topic modeling.
Benefit of NLTK is its extensive collection of text corpora and pre-trained models. These resources are designed to help researchers and developers get started with NLP quickly and easily. NLTK also includes extensive documentation and different examples and tutorials to help users learn how to use the library effectively.
NLTK is widely used in applications such as information retrieval, sentiment analysis, machine translation, and chatbots, among others. It is popular due to its versatility, ease of use, and the wide range of tools and algorithms it provides for working with human language data.
spaCy
spaCy is a popular open-source library for natural language processing (NLP) in Python. It was first released in 2015 and has since gained popularity for its speed, accuracy, and ease of use. spaCy provides tools and algorithms for processing human language data, including tokenization, stemming, lemmatization, part-of-speech tagging, and named entity recognition.
spaCy is built on top of Python and provides a range of interfaces for working with human language data such as text corpora, lexicons, and models. The library also have machine learning algorithms for text classification, entity linking, dependency parsing, and text summarization.
The advantage of spaCy is its speed and efficiency. The library is designed to be highly optimized for performance, making it ideal for real-time NLP applications. spaCy is also highly customizable and have options for fine-tuning models and algorithms to specific use cases.
spaCy is widely used in applications like information retrieval, sentiment analysis, machine translation, and chatbots, among others.
GPT-4 (OpenAI)
GPT-4 (Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4) is a state-of-the-art language model developed by OpenAI. It has gained widespread attention for its ability to generate human-like text and perform various NLP tasks, such as translation, summarization, and question-answering.
It is designed to respond to text-based queries and generate natural language responses. ChatGPT is built on what is called an LLM (Large Language Model) which are neural networks trained on huge quantities of data for deep learning. It can answer questions, converse on a variety of topics, and generate creative writing pieces. GPT-4 is a large multimodal model that accepts image and text inputs and emits text outputs. It exhibits human-level performance on various professional and academic benchmarks.
Hugging Face Transformers
Hugging Face is a company that provides an open-source library called “Transformers” for natural language processing tasks. The library offers pre-trained models based on state-of-the-art architectures, such as BERT, GPT, and RoBERTa, and supports fine-tuning for specific tasks. Transformers library simplifies the process of adopting advanced NLP techniques in real-world applications.
Apache MXNet
Apache MXNet is an open-source deep learning framework developed by Apache Software Foundation. It was first released in 2015 and has since gained popularity for its scalability, flexibility, and ease of use. MXNet is designed to support various deep learning models and algorithms and is particularly suited for distributed computing environments.
MXNet supports programming languages, including Python, R, C++, and Julia, and provides interfaces for working with deep learning models, including a symbolic API and an imperative API. The library has pre-trained models for image classification, object detection, and speech recognition, among other tasks. It also includes tools for data processing, model visualization, and performance analysis.
One of the main advantages of MXNet is its scalability. The library is designed to be highly optimized for distributed computing environments, making it ideal for large-scale deep learning projects. MXNet also supports hybrid computation, allowing users to mix symbolic and imperative programming to achieve the best performance and flexibility.
MXNet is widely used in applications such as natural language processing, computer vision, and speech recognition, among others.
AutoML
AutoML, short for Automated Machine Learning, refers to the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques to automate the process of building, training, and deploying machine learning models. AutoML tools automate many of the time-consuming and complex tasks involved in building ML models, such as data preprocessing, feature engineering, model selection, and hyperparameter tuning.
AutoML aims to make machine learning more accessible to non-experts by automating the process of building and deploying models. This can help organizations reduce the time and resources required to develop and deploy machine learning models, while also improving the accuracy and reliability of the models.
AutoML tools come in many different forms, ranging from fully automated platforms that require no human input to more customizable solutions that allow users to fine-tune and adjust the models to their specific needs. Some AutoML tools are designed for specific use cases, such as image classification or natural language processing, while others are more general-purpose and can be applied to a wide range of applications.
AutoML is widely used in a range of applications, including image and speech recognition, predictive analytics, and fraud detection, among others. It is popular due to ability to automate many time-consuming and complex tasks involved in building and deploying machine learning models, making it easier and faster to develop and deploy accurate and reliable models.
H2O
H2O is an open-source machine learning platform developed by H2O.ai. It was first released in 2012 and has since become a popular choice for developing and deploying machine learning models, particularly in the enterprise space.
H2O supports a range of machine learning algorithms, including gradient boosting, random forests, generalized linear models, and deep learning. The platform includes pre-built algorithms and models, as well as tools for data visualization, data preprocessing, and model interpretation.
One of the main advantages of H2O is its scalability. The platform is designed to be highly optimized for distributed computing environments, making it ideal for large-scale machine learning projects. H2O also includes an AutoML functionality that automates many of the time-consuming and complex tasks involved in building and deploying machine learning models.
H2O supports a range of programming languages, including Python, R, and Java, and provides interface for working with machine learning models like a web-based GUI and APIs for integrating with other applications.
H2O is widely used in applications i.e. finance, healthcare, and retail, among others.
Caffe
Caffe is an open-source deep learning framework developed by the Berkeley Vision and Learning Center (BVLC) at the University of California, Berkeley. It was first released in 2013 and has since become a popular choice for developing and deploying deep learning models, particularly for computer vision applications.
Caffe is written in C++ and provides a range of interfaces for working with deep learning models, including Python and MATLAB. The library has pre-trained models for image classification, object detection, and segmentation, among other tasks. It also includes tools for data processing, model visualization, and performance analysis.
The benefit of Caffe is its speed and efficiency. The library is designed to be highly optimized for performance, making it ideal for real-time computer vision applications. Caffe also supports multi-GPU processing, allowing users to train models faster on multiple GPUs.
Caffe is widely used in applications, including autonomous driving, robotics, and medical imaging, among others. Its popularity stems from its speed, efficiency, and the wide range of pre-trained models and tools it provides for developing and deploying deep learning models. However, since its last major release in 2018, many users have moved to more up-to-date frameworks like PyTorch or TensorFlow.
Bottom Line
These are just a few of the many AI tools available to developers and researchers. These tools help streamline the development process and make it more accessible for individuals and organizations to build and deploy AI systems across various applications.

More to read
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- 4 Types of Artificial Intelligence
- What is the purpose of Artificial Intelligence?
- Artificial and Robotics
- Benefits of Artificial Intelligence
- Intelligent Agents in AI
- Artificial Intelligence Vs. Machine Learning
- Artificial Intelligence Vs. Human Intelligence
- Artificial Intelligence Vs. Data Science
- Artificial Intelligence Vs. Computer Science
- What Artificial Intelligence Cannot Do?
- How has Artificial Intelligence Impacted Society?
- Application of Artificial Intelligence in Robotics